Table of Contents

Frequency and Function of English Structures that Connect Ideas in Informal Letters Corpus of Native Speakers and Iranian English Learners

Somayyeh Jalali, Zahra Fotovatnia

University of Tehran, Department of English Language and Literature, Iran

Keywords: English structures, discourse markers, informal letters, native speakers, Iranian English learners, corpus analysis, second language acquisition

This study investigates the frequency and function of English structures used to connect ideas in informal letter writing. The research compares native English speakers and Iranian English learners, a...

The Use Of Citric Acid From Citrus Fruits As Substitute For Weak Electrolyte In Conductance Measurement

Eluchie Nene Pearl

Department of Chemistry, University of Lagos, Nigeria

Keywords: Citric acid, Citrus fruits, Conductance measurement, Electrolytes, Molar conductivity

Conductance measurement has found a wide range of applications in the chemical industries. One of such measurements involves titration of strong electrolyte and weak electrolyte. Conductance measureme...

A retrospective study of echovirus type 30 isolated from patients with viral meningitis in Zhejiang Province in China from 2002 to 2011

Yuan Wang, Nenghua Zhang, Jiangyan Xu, Junmin Cao, Xuhong Jiang

Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, China

Keywords: Enterovirus, Echovirus 30, Viral Meningitis, Epidemiology, Zhejiang Province

Viral meningitis is one of the most common neurological disorders caused by enteroviruses. Among them, echovirus (Enteric Cytopathogenic Human Orphan virus) serotype 30 (E30) is described as the main ...

Molecular Characterization and Salt Tolerance Analysis of Bacterial Strains Isolated from Water Bodies of Khewra Salt Mine, Pakistan

Muhammad Kaleem Sarwar, Tahir Iqbal, Iqra Azam, Aqsad Rashda, Anum Zahra, Saira Bashir, Amina Khatoon

Department of Microbiology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan

Keywords: Halophilic bacteria, Salt tolerance, Khewra salt mine, Phylogenetic analysis, Antibiotic resistance

Halophilic bacteria thrive in environments with high salt concentrations, making the Khewra salt mine in Punjab, Pakistan, an ideal site for their study. This research focuses on two Gram-negative bac...

Phenolics, Flavonoids, Root-Specific Flavor Compound 2-Hydroxy-4-Methoxy Benzaldehyde, and Free Radical Scavenging Potential of Swallow Root: The Influence of Habitat Heterogeneity

Matam Pradeep, Parvatam Giridhar, Nandini Prasad Shetty

Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, India

Keywords: phenolics, flavonoids, antioxidant activity, habitat heterogeneity, Decalepis hamiltonii, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy benzaldehyde

The influence of habitat heterogeneity on bioactive compounds, flavor metabolite content, and antioxidant potential of Decalepis hamiltonii tubers was unknown and is worthy to investigate due to its s...

Communication and Meta-Communication in Software Engineering

Ugur Demiray, Boriss Misnevs

Engineering Science, Knowledge Building, Communications Systems

Keywords: meta-communication, software engineering, project management, socio-cognitive modeling, TOGA meta-theory

This paper examines the role of meta-communication in the software engineering process. It explores how IT project communication and management tools are vital for software engineering, with a focus o...

COMPARATIVE OF HISTOGRAM EQUALIZATION METHODS

Rubina Khan

Keywords— Bi-Histogram Equalization ,Multipeak Histogram\n\nEqualization,Metric Parameters,Recursive Histogram Equalization,\n\nsubimages.

Abstract-The intensity histogram gives information which can be used for contrast enhancement. Histogram Equalization is used in many image processing applications such as medical applications, space ...