Potential Disease Conditions and Symptoms Associated with Medication in Diabetic Patients in Bangladesh

Objective: Diabetes has emerged as a global pathological condition, affecting populations in both developed and developing countries. This study examines the potential disease conditions and symptoms associated with medication among diabetic patients in Bangladesh. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted to evaluate treatment options for diabetes and assess the impact of various risk factors associated with the condition. Results: The study involved 115 patients, with a gender distribution of 71.03% female and 60.95% male. Educational background revealed that 78.94% of university-educated males and 82.35% of illiterate females suffered from diabetes. Treatment adherence was low, with 61.53% of male and 52.3% of female patients not taking medication regularly. Stressful conditions were reported by 63.46% of male and 36.53% of female patients. Common symptoms included weakness, vomiting, frequent urination, and weight loss. Exposure to various conditions was reported, including blood transfusion (11.55%), injecting drug use (8.04%), and dental treatment (46.23%). Medication usage was diverse, with oral medications taken by 44.66% of males and 55.335% of females, insulin by 39.13% of males and 60.86% of females, and combination therapies by 45.45% of males and 54.54% of females. Conclusion: The study highlights a lack of awareness regarding treatment management and medication among diabetic patients. Enhanced awareness and improved treatment management are essential to reduce the incidence of diabetes and related diseases in the future.