Prosanjeet J. Sarkar, Satyanarayana Chanagala
The Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly advancing, integrating seamlessly into various domains, including agriculture. This paper explores the application of IoT in agriculture, focusing on remote monitoring systems that enhance agricultural productivity and resource optimization. By utilizing IoT protocols such as Bluetooth, ZigBee, GSM, and Wi-Fi, these systems enable the monitoring of essential environmental parameters like temperature, moisture, humidity, and soil pH. Traditional methods of manually measuring these parameters are inefficient and time-consuming. The research highlights various IoT-based solutions proposed by researchers to increase agricultural production and optimize resource use, alongside a proposed system for efficient data monitoring.